I think a clever use of Open Source is reusing and adapting code written by others. 20071101 - phpexcel - excel reader. 20070127 - php4 domxml to php5 dom code: Alexandre Alapetite, http://alexandre.alapetite.net/ I have taken code and ideas from the following projects: Etomite : the installer Mantis : custom fields, ldap authentication, lang_api, database class Eventum : some javascript Dotproject : ideas for custom fields and database class Icons/images Some icons and images has been taken from: http://www.famfamfam.com/ franciscom